
Just as in people, early detection is critical. That's why it's so important to check your pet
regularly.
what is canine cancer?
Cancer, regardless of the species in which it occurs, is the
uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells. Cancer cells develop because of
damage to DNA. Dogs can inherit damaged DNA, which accounts for some
hereditary cancers. More often, though, a dog's DNA becomes damaged by
exposure to something in the environment, such as tobacco smoke,
pesticides or other carcinogens.
Not all tumors are cancerous.
Benign (noncancerous) tumors do not spread to other parts of the body
and, with very rare exceptions, are not life threatening. Malignant
tumors can spread (metastasize) to other parts of the body, where they
begin to grow and replace normal tissue. Regardless of where a cancer
may spread, however, it is usually named for the place it began.
Cancer is the leading cause of death in dogs over the age of 2 years, and risk increases with age. Some breeds are also more susceptible to certain cancers. Feeding your dog a healthy diet, providing regular exercise and avoiding known carcinogens will help reduce the cancer risk. Spaying or neutering your dog may also reduce the risk for developing certain cancers. If cancer is diagnosed, your veterinarian will discuss the best treatment options for your dog. Treatment success depends on the type and extent of the cancer, as well as the aggressiveness of therapy. Many cancers can be cured, and all patients can be helped to some degree with a proactive plan to provide supportive therapy and pain management.
Hemangiosarcoma
Lymphoma
Mast Cell
Melanoma
Osteosarcoma
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Disclaimer:
The Ozzy Foundation urges pet owners
not to implement any suggestions on animal health treatments without
prior consultation with their licensed veterinarian. If your pet is
experiencing health issues, contact your licensed veterinarian. The
Ozzy Foundation funds research to enhance medical options available to
veterinary professionals and their patients.
*Ref. Morris Animal Foundation Canine Cancer Campaign